Hasta Mudras

 

Hasta Mudras

"Hasta Mudras" refers to hand gestures or seals commonly used in Indian classical dance, yoga, meditation, and traditional rituals. "Hasta" means hand, and "Mudra" means seal or gesture. These hand gestures are an integral part of Indian culture and are used to convey various meanings, emotions, and concepts without the need for verbal communication.

In Indian classical dance forms such as Bharatanatyam, Kathak, Odissi, Kuchipudi, and Manipuri, hasta mudras play a crucial role in storytelling, character portrayal, and expression. Each hasta mudra has a specific name, form, and symbolic significance, and dancers are trained to perform them with precision and grace.

In addition to dance, hasta mudras are also used in yoga and meditation practices to facilitate concentration, energy flow, and spiritual awareness. They are believed to have therapeutic benefits and can be used for healing and balancing the body and mind.

Overall, hasta mudras are a rich and versatile form of non-verbal communication in Indian culture, serving as a means of artistic expression, spiritual practice, and holistic well-being.

Hastas or Hasta Mudras are an integral part of Kuchipudi, where stories are brought to life through intricate hand gestures combined with beautiful facial expressions and dynamic movements.

There are 52 Hasta Mudras which are divided into 28  single handed gestures  or Asamyuta Hastas and 24  double Handed gestures or Samyuta Hastas. These Hastas are used to depict stories of Indian where Gods & Goddesses, as well as various characters, creatures, elements of nature, animals, emotions and relationships within a story . Every movement used in Bharatantyam has a Sanskrit name and the uses these movements are taught through verses from the Natya Shastra, which is a detailed treatise on the performing arts including Dance, Drama, Music,and Literature.

1.Asamuyta Hasta- Single Handed Gestures

2.Samuta Hasta- Double Handed Gestures

Reference Websites:

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